Discovering African Art: An Okwomma Mask
by Krystal Cooper

 
mgbedike-top.jpg (11968 bytes)

mgb.jpg (175384 bytes)

Upper View
Click on picture for larger view
Lower View
Click on picture for larger view

This work of art is an Okwomma mask from the Igbo region in Awka, Nigeria.  Okwomma means He has the knife, referring to the large machete carried during performance. It is used during the funeral ceremonies of respected older men.  In this region masks are used to represent attributes of beings from the spirit worlde.  This particular mask is a part of a larger costume that is used to disguise the masquerader and allow him to no longer be a performer but the masked spirit itself.  The Okwomma mask, like the better known Mgbedike masks are used to evoke fear and awe in the audience and their customary dance is believed to allow the deceased to have a safe passage into the spirit world.  The Okwomma is also known to appear during seasonal village festivals. 

Read my paper
The saying "You can't always judge a book by its cover" applied when I first began to research meaning and context of this powerful mask.  I did not know what to expect when I first started the discovery process.  The one thing that I did interpret correctly was that this mask is one that should be feared.
mgbedike3.jpg (20839 bytes)
Visona, Monica et al. A History of Art in Africa.  New York: Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 2001.